{"id":74414,"date":"2023-05-04T15:16:48","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T14:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/?p=74414"},"modified":"2023-10-27T11:18:12","modified_gmt":"2023-10-27T10:18:12","slug":"the-mularroya-tunnel-faces-its-final-stretch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/en\/the-mularroya-tunnel-faces-its-final-stretch\/","title":{"rendered":"The Mularroya tunnel faces its final stretch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">On 13<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> March 2023, excavation of the second and final section of the Mularroya tunnel commenced from Paracuellos de la Ribera. The initial 8.2 km section of the tunnel was previously completed after a long and arduous underground journey, involving almost two years of intense work which had started on 24<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> November 2020 with the help of the &#8220;Creta&#8221; tunnel boring machine.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Prior to the start of the mechanized excavation, 61 m of conventional excavation had been completed using forepoling minipiles, TH-21 steel ribs, and shotcrete.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The tunnel will be a fundamental element of the Mularroya hydraulic complex, which includes an earthfill dam capable of storing and regulating a reservoir with a capacity of over 103 hm<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Hydraulic schematic of Mularroya<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The main elements of the project are the already-completed Mularroya dam, the bypass dam and the transfer tunnel.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-74439 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA1_NEWS-1-800x522.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"522\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA1_NEWS-1-800x522.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA1_NEWS-1-768x501.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA1_NEWS-1.jpg 837w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"TextRun Highlight SCXW219346735 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW219346735 BCX0\">General schematic plan of the intervention<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">For the construction of the 82.5m high Mularroya dam, 4.7 million m<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">3<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> of loose compacted materials have been used.\u00a0 The dam body itself has a vertical central core of clay, slats of granular material (transition material) and limestone burlap in both walls.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The bypass blade is 23.5 m high.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74380 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA2_NEWS-800x350.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA2_NEWS-800x350.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA2_NEWS-768x336.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA2_NEWS.jpg 837w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"TextRun Highlight SCXW180490404 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW180490404 BCX0\">Typical cross section of the dam (maximum height over foundations 82.5 m)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">With a total length of 12.6 km, the Mularroya tunnel is one of the most unique hydraulic works carried out in Spain in recent decades, and a reference for hydraulic tunnels under construction in Europe at this time. Its purpose will be to transport surplus water from the Jal\u00f3n River to the Gr\u00edo River basin, thereby maximizing the use of the area&#8217;s water resources for irrigation.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The tunnel passes through the municipalities of Calatayud, Paracuellos de la Ribera, El Frasno, and Morata de Jal\u00f3n.\u00a0 With a free inner diameter of 2.9 m and an exterior excavation of 3.5 m, it will have a transfer capacity of up to 8 m3 of water per second.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-74382 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA3_NEWS-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA3_NEWS-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA3_NEWS-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA3_NEWS-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA3_NEWS-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA3_NEWS.jpg 1890w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW132175497 BCX0\">General view of the facilities on the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW132175497 BCX0\">R<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW132175497 BCX0\">iver <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW132175497 BCX0\">Gr\u00edo<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"font-weight: 400;\" data-tablestyle=\"MsoTableGrid\" data-tablelook=\"1184\" aria-rowcount=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr aria-rowindex=\"1\">\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Start CH\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">12+654,6<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr aria-rowindex=\"2\">\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Final CH\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">4+429<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr aria-rowindex=\"3\">\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Completed length (m)<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">8.217,6\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr aria-rowindex=\"4\">\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Number of rings installed<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">6848<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr aria-rowindex=\"5\">\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Average progress (m\/day)\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">13,11<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr aria-rowindex=\"6\">\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Average progress (rings\/day)<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">10,92<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr aria-rowindex=\"7\">\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Percentage of tunnel completion (%)<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">64,94<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW243540393 BCX0\">Summary of section 1 of the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW243540393 BCX0\">Mularroya<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW243540393 BCX0\"> tunnel<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW243540393 BCX0\">, the origin is in the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW243540393 BCX0\">Jal\u00f3n<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW243540393 BCX0\"> River<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Geology<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Materials dated from different geological eras were identified throughout the excavation as follows:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"-\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:8,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;-&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"8\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Zone 1: P.K. 0+000 to 3+950: Cambrian<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"-\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:8,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;-&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"8\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Zone 2: P.K. 3+950 to 5+500: Precambrian<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"-\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:8,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;-&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"8\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Zone 3: P.K. 5+500 to 7+300: Cambrian\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"-\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:8,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;-&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"8\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Zone 4: P.K. 7+700 to 9+400: Buntsandstein<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"-\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:8,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;-&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"8\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Zone 5: P.K. 9+400 to 12+600: Ordovician<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74425 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA4_NEWS-1-800x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA4_NEWS-1-800x300.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA4_NEWS-1-1024x384.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA4_NEWS-1-768x288.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA4_NEWS-1-1536x576.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA4_NEWS-1.jpg 1890w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW107368284 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW107368284 BCX0\">Geological longitudinal profile along the route<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW107368284 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The information provided by the telemetry of the TBM, inspection of the cutting wheel (openings that allow material visibility <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in situ<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">), together with the information obtained from the detritus of the excavation (description <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">of visu<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, identification laboratory tests, Los Angeles Wear (DLA)\u00a0 and petrographic), in addition to the detailed geological reconnaissance on the surface of the tunnel trace, has made it possible to detect changes in the initial geological interpretation of the project, at tunnel level.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These changes are directly related to the geological and geomechanical properties of the different units and to their permeability.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In addition to these tectonic accidents detected on the surface, together with the project surveys, it has been possible to detect new tectonic accidents (faults and tectonized zones) in the sections already drilled yet not detected in the project, either due to lack of accessibility, or because they are not visible on the surface.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">During the construction phase, significant variations have been identified and, in particular, a considerable increase in faults and tectonized sections with respect to the project specifications. Initially, there were plans to address 12 faults, which covered approximately 200 m of weak areas. However, upon further inspection, a total of 45 faults were recorded, with significantly longer sections of weakness and high levels of fracturing, totaling approximately 900 m in length. These sections have presented weakness and sections with intense fracturing (small spacing and great continuity), which favors a greater development of permeability.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74386 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA5_NEWS-800x455.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA5_NEWS-800x455.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA5_NEWS-1024x582.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA5_NEWS-768x437.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA5_NEWS-1536x874.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA5_NEWS.jpg 1890w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW140536241 BCX0\">Identification of materials <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW140536241 BCX0\">at the face<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW140536241 BCX0\"> and on the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW140536241 BCX0\">conveyor belt<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The ring\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The sizing of the lining has been made for a straight layout, with a configuration of 6 + 0 segments.\u00a0 The ring has an A1 base segment with the ability to fix rails in readiness for the construction phase of the tunnel. The length of the ring is 1.2 m with a thickness of 20 cm.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The concretes used have characteristic strengths of 40, 50 and 70 MPa for segments with varying capacities. As for the shape of the contacts between rings, these have been developed, both in radial and circumferential joints, with a flat joint design. Furthermore, the radial flat joint houses a guide bar. The tightness in the joints is achieved with a recessed rubber seal of polyethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), capable of withstanding pressure equivalent to that of 240 m of water.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The tunnel-boring machine<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8220;Creta&#8221;, the machine used for tunnel construction is the Herrenknetch model M-949-M, with an external diameter of 3.55 m and equipped with 12 thrust cylinders. In addition to the shield body itself of 9.65 m in length, between the cutting wheel and the tail shield, the composition of the 16 back-up wagons reaches a total length of 140 m.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74392 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA8_NEWS-800x274.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA8_NEWS-800x274.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA8_NEWS-1024x351.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA8_NEWS-768x263.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA8_NEWS.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW112017714 BCX0\">TBM shield and section with thrust <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW112017714 BCX0\">cylinders<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The cutting wheel is equipped with 17\u201d diameter discs and the system provides a nominal thrust of 17,000 kN (exceptionally 21,000 KN) and an unlocking torque of 2000 kN\/m.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">One of the key aspects has been the ability of a small machine to cope with the significant thrusts necessary during the advance, the thrust power and the release torque of the machine.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In the case of Mularroya, both the possibility of turning the cutting wheel (RDC) in both directions, and the provision of sensors and equipment to analyze the advance of the face, have been fundamental.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The excavated material has been extracted through a continuous conveyor belt with a transport capacity of 150 t\/h.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The TBM is equipped with an instrumentation system that generates a large amount of real-time data via fiber optics.\u00a0 The proper understanding and management of this data is essential for the progress of the project and informed decision-making.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">All types of parameters are monitored by the installed sensors. These include, among many others, the pump pressures of components A and B of the <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">injection<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> mixture of the gap (annular space between the TBM and the excavated ground), the pressure of the tail shield grease, pressures and displacements in the jacks and hydraulic systems, power and current parameters of the electrical systems, flows, volumes, weights, and all kinds of variable data over time.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">During the first phase, the information is recorded in the TBM control cabinet control unit, which has a control system for steering, feeding, digging and sludge operations called Program Logic Controller (PLC), and the programmed monitoring parameters are displayed on different screens.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-74394 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA9_NEWS.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"729\" height=\"478\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW21435068 BCX0\">Sensors and controllers at the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW21435068 BCX0\">Mularroya<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW21435068 BCX0\"> TBM<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A sophisticated computer application processes this information generating graphs showing the correlation between different variables and analyzing their evolution over time. Depending on the evolution of the advance, interconnected information can be obtained, advance by advance, centimeter by centimeter, ring by ring.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">More than 1,000 sensors installed at multiple points and devices of the TBM record information that is sent through a fiber optic cable to an external server.\u00a0 A computer application then selects 100 necessary parameters to monitor in greater detail. In this case, the variables of greatest interest are the following:\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Penetration speed<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Speed of rotation of the cutting disc\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Torque and thrust force, total and per jack\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Guidance to maintain the topographic direction of the machine\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Pressures in the cylinders and pumps of the two-component mixture<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Pressures and volume of tail grease<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gases and hazardous airborne particles\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Temperature in motors and drives<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Electrical parameters, power, intensity and consumption.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=lcqqnEmKZ6g&amp;list=PLazRMYP8BnjQKE4bPOhTfoKViZD1zGT3M&amp;index=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Video of the tunnel construction.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Challenges during excavation\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">It should be noted that due to poor ground conditions, particularly in the \u201cDatos\u201d fault, with appreciable creep phenomena, and significant filtration flows in the face, serious entrapments of the shield armor occasionally occurred. In order to unblock the TMB, the installation of additional thrust cylinders and special reaction rings were needed, to provide additional and much higher thrust than the initial nominal thrust of the machine.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Additionally, in numerous sections, it has been necessary to stabilize the face through two-component polyurethane resin treatments.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The aforementioned was carried out <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in extremely difficult conditions due to the reduced dimensions of a 2.9m circular space, combined with the machine itself and the power supply, pumping and ventilation systems.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74397 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA91_NEWS-800x355.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA91_NEWS-800x355.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA91_NEWS-1024x454.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA91_NEWS-768x341.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA91_NEWS-1536x681.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA91_NEWS.jpg 1890w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\"> Interior of the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\">Mularroya<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\"> tunnel with the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\">hidden <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\">debris removal<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\"> conveyor<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\">, ventilation pipe and <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\">shelters<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW49199203 BCX0\"> for descent and inspections, and provisional reinforcements<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Environmental control\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Environmental control and monitoring of the works have been conducted based on the environmental resolution of the project and subsequent instructions issued by the environmental authority. This has involved the implementation of various corrective and protective measures, including, among others, the installation of water treatment plants to treat water drained by the tunnel before discharging it into the Gr\u00edo River and the installation of auxiliary wells for irrigation.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The second stretch\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The remaining 4.4 km of excavation, which began on 13<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> March 13, 2023, has shown a higher-than-average rate of progress than in the first section, due to the learning curve acquired during the initial phase. Consequently, it is expected that the tunnel construction will be completed in under 10 months.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">It is expected that the significant lessons learned together with the experience\u00a0 gained during the execution of the first 8.2 km, will enable the completion of the project for its upcoming commissioning.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-74400 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA92_NEWS-800x506.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA92_NEWS-800x506.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA92_NEWS-1024x647.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA92_NEWS-768x486.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA92_NEWS-1536x971.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/MULAROYA92_NEWS.jpg 1890w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW137002823 BCX0\">General view of the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW137002823 BCX0\">Paracuellos<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW137002823 BCX0\"> facilities. Start of the second section<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=W6Cdhfy82nE&amp;list=PLazRMYP8BnjQKE4bPOhTfoKViZD1zGT3M&amp;index=2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Video summary of the reservoir works.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mKbaqNi9nPE&amp;list=PLazRMYP8BnjQKE4bPOhTfoKViZD1zGT3M&amp;index=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Video of the viaduct works.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 13th March 2023, excavation of the second and final section of the Mularroya tunnel commenced from Paracuellos de la Ribera. The initial 8.2 km section of the tunnel was previously completed after a long and arduous underground journey, involving almost two years of intense work which had started on 24th November 2020 with the &#8230; <a title=\"The Mularroya tunnel faces its final stretch\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/en\/the-mularroya-tunnel-faces-its-final-stretch\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about The Mularroya tunnel faces its final stretch\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74413,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[439],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-report"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Mularroya tunnel faces its final stretch - Grupo TYPSA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.typsa.com\/en\/the-mularroya-tunnel-faces-its-final-stretch\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Mularroya tunnel faces its final stretch - Grupo TYPSA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"On 13th March 2023, excavation of the second and final section of the Mularroya tunnel commenced from Paracuellos de la Ribera. The initial 8.2 km section of the tunnel was previously completed after a long and arduous underground journey, involving almost two years of intense work which had started on 24th November 2020 with the ... 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